大学英语作文:商家可以不惜一切利益盈利吗?Businesses can profit at all?

The ultimate goal of every business is to make a profit. Businesses that dont turn a profit go under and dissolve, and increasing competition on national and international markets makes it more and more difficult for companies to succeed or simply stay alive. Regardless, as members of society companies are subject to laws and regulations that they must abide by, and the people who run businesses have a personal responsibility to both their employees and the community in which they do business. It is true that stiff competition will force companies to go to extreme measures to secure profits, but these must not. include illegal means. In the recent past, the enormous sums of money involved in contemporary economics have led CEOs and managers of businesses to bend the rules of the trade. For example, companies have deliberately ignored government standards for environmental pollution limits or tried to bribe government officials to allow mem to bypass these regulations. Such illegal means might be possible because of the sometimes tremendous social and political influences of businesses, but they are immoral, and the government should make a point of punishing violators. Furthermore, the managers of companies must be aware that employees and their families depend on jobs for financial security. For many businesses cutting jobs or moving jobs to another country is a way to further increase profits. However, the same jobs that are being cut or moved often support entire communities. If, for example, a company closed down an entire manufacturing plant of 5,000 or 10,000 jobs in order to make even greater profits, then a community of the size of a small city would suddenly find itself out of job. The initial consequences would be mass unemployment and a sudden death for the entire local economy, and before long related social problems will surface, e.g. crime, homelessness, domestic violence, and drug abuse. These are all indirect yet devastating consequences of the business aim to increase profits. The owners and managers of the company have an ethical obligation not to ignore the consequences of their actions and should not try to maximize profits at all costs.

每一个企业的最终目标是盈利。不把利润转为利润的企业和解散，越来越多的国家和国际市场的竞争使得它越来越困难，企业要取得成功或保持活力。不管，作为社会企业的成员都遵守法律和法规，他们必须遵守，和经营企业的人有个人的责任，他们的员工和社会，他们做生意。这是真实的，激烈的竞争将迫使公司采取极端措施，以确保利润，但这些不应该。包括非法手段。在最近的过去，在当代经济中所涉及的大量资金已经导致企业的首席执行官和管理者的业务，以弯曲的规则。例如，公司有故意忽略了政府制定的环保标准，或试图贿赂政府官员允许MEM绕过这些规定。这样的非法手段可能因为企业有时巨大的社会和政治影响，但他们都是不道德的，而政府应惩罚违规者。此外，公司的管理者必须意识到员工和他们的家庭依赖于金融安全的工作。对许多企业裁员或将工作迁移到另一个国家是一种进一步增加利润的途径。然而，同样的工作被削减或移动，通常支持整个社区。举例来说，如果一家公司关闭了5000或10000个工作的整个制造工厂，以使利润更大，那么一个小城市的规模会突然发现自己失业了。最初的后果是大量失业和整个当地经济的突然死亡，以及在长期相关的社会问题，如犯罪，无家可归，家庭暴力和滥用药物。这些都是间接的，但破坏性的经营目的，增加利润的后果。公司的所有者和管理者有一个道德义务，而不是忽略他们的行为的后果，不应试图最大限度地提高利润的所有费用。