大学英语作文:公房和私房 Public and private

Ownership of houses in China has changed greatly in the past decade. In the past, most houses were state-owned. But now, private houses are everywhere. As is shown in the chart above, in 1990, the citys houses were mainly state-owned, with a percentage of 75. This percentage became 60 in the year 1995 and then dropped sharply to 20 in 2000. At the same time, the number of private houses has soared up to 80 percent. There are mainly two reasons that account for this rapid change. Firstly, the government has been forwarding the policy to support private houses programs. These programs have proved to be very important in developing Chinas economy. Secondly, with the development of economy, peoples standard of living has risen. They want to have their own houses to satisfy their needs. The change has enabled more people to enjoy larger living space. At the same time, people feel pressure to make more money so that they can buy their own houses.

在过去的十年中，中国的房屋所有权发生了很大的变化。在过去，大多数房屋都是国有的。但现在，私人住宅是无处不在。如上图所示，1990，该市的房屋主要为国有，占75。这一比例在60年内达到1995，然后大幅下降到2000。与此同时，私人住宅的数量已飙升至百分之80。主要有两点原因，说明这个快速变化。首先，政府一直在支持私人住宅项目的政策。这些项目已经证明是非常重要的，在发展中国的经济。其次，随着经济的发展，人们的生活水平已上升。他们想拥有自己的房子以满足他们的需求。这种变化使更多的人享有更大的生存空间。同时，人们会感到压力，赚更多的钱，这样他们就可以买到自己的房子。